1,288 research outputs found

    Secure Communication using Compound Signal from Generalized Synchronizable Chaotic Systems

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    By considering generalized synchronizable chaotic systems, the drive-auxiliary system variables are combined suitably using encryption key functions to obtain a compound chaotic signal. An appropriate feedback loop is constructed in the response-auxiliary system to achieve synchronization among the variables of the drive-auxiliary and response-auxiliary systems. We apply this approach to transmit analog and digital information signals in which the quality of the recovered signal is higher and the encoding is more secure.Comment: 7 pages (7 figures) RevTeX, Please e-mail Lakshmanan for figures, submitted to Phys. Lett. A (E-mail: [email protected]

    Rich Variety of Bifurcations and Chaos in a Variant of Murali-Lakshmanan-Chua Circuit

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    A very simple nonlinear parallel nonautonomous LCR circuit with Chua's diode as its only nonlinear element, exhibiting a rich variety of dynamical features, is proposed as a variant of the simplest nonlinear nonautonomous circuit introduced by Murali, Lakshmanan and Chua(MLC). By constructing a two-parameter phase diagram in the (F−ω)(F-\omega) plane, corresponding to the forcing amplitude (F) and frequency (ω)(\omega), we identify, besides the familiar period-doubling scenario to chaos, intermittent and quasiperiodic routes to chaos as well as period-adding sequences, Farey sequences, and so on. The chaotic dynamics is verified by both experimental as well as computer simulation studies including PSPICE.Comment: 4 pages, RevTeX 4, 5 EPS figure

    Generating Finite Dimensional Integrable Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

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    In this article, we present a brief overview of some of the recent progress made in identifying and generating finite dimensional integrable nonlinear dynamical systems, exhibiting interesting oscillatory and other solution properties, including quantum aspects. Particularly we concentrate on Lienard type nonlinear oscillators and their generalizations and coupled versions. Specific systems include Mathews-Lakshmanan oscillators, modified Emden equations, isochronous oscillators and generalizations. Nonstandard Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of some of these systems are also briefly touched upon. Nonlocal transformations and linearization aspects are also discussed.Comment: To appear in Eur. Phys. J - ST 222, 665 (2013

    Extended Prelle-Singer Method and Integrability/Solvability of a Class of Nonlinear nnth Order Ordinary Differential Equations

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    We discuss a method of solving nthn^{th} order scalar ordinary differential equations by extending the ideas based on the Prelle-Singer (PS) procedure for second order ordinary differential equations. We also introduce a novel way of generating additional integrals of motion from a single integral. We illustrate the theory for both second and third order equations with suitable examples. Further, we extend the method to two coupled second order equations and apply the theory to two-dimensional Kepler problem and deduce the constants of motion including Runge-Lenz integral.Comment: 18 pages, Article dedicated to Professor F. Calogero on his 70thbirthda

    On the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian description of the damped linear harmonic oscillator

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    Using the modified Prelle- Singer approach, we point out that explicit time independent first integrals can be identified for the damped linear harmonic oscillator in different parameter regimes. Using these constants of motion, an appropriate Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalism is developed and the resultant canonical equations are shown to lead to the standard dynamical description. Suitable canonical transformations to standard Hamiltonian forms are also obtained. It is also shown that a possible quantum mechanical description can be developed either in the coordinate or momentum representations using the Hamiltonian forms.Comment: 19 page

    On the complete integrability and linearization of nonlinear ordinary differential equations - Part V: Linearization of coupled second order equations

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    Linearization of coupled second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations (SNODEs) is one of the open and challenging problems in the theory of differential equations. In this paper we describe a simple and straightforward method to derive linearizing transformations for a class of two coupled SNODEs. Our procedure gives several new types of linearizing transformations of both invertible and non-invertible kinds. In both the cases we provide algorithms to derive the general solution of the given SNODE. We illustrate the theory with potentially important examples.Comment: Accepted for publication in Proc. R. Soc. London

    On the complete integrability and linearization of certain second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations

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    A method of finding general solutions of second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations by extending the Prelle-Singer (PS) method is briefly discussed. We explore integrating factors, integrals of motion and the general solution associated with several dynamical systems discussed in the current literature by employing our modifications and extensions of the PS method. In addition to the above we introduce a novel way of deriving linearizing transformations from the first integrals to linearize the second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations to free particle equation. We illustrate the theory with several potentially important examples and show that our procedure is widely applicable.Comment: Proceedings of the Royal Society London Series A (Accepted for publication) 25 pages, one tabl

    A systematic method of finding linearizing transformations for nonlinear ordinary differential equations: I. Scalar case

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    In this set of papers we formulate a stand alone method to derive maximal number of linearizing transformations for nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of any order including coupled ones from a knowledge of fewer number of integrals of motion. The proposed algorithm is simple, straightforward and efficient and helps to unearth several new types of linearizing transformations besides the known ones in the literature. To make our studies systematic we divide our analysis into two parts. In the first part we confine our investigations to the scalar ODEs and in the second part we focuss our attention on a system of two coupled second order ODEs. In the case of scalar ODEs, we consider second and third order nonlinear ODEs in detail and discuss the method of deriving maximal number of linearizing transformations irrespective of whether it is local or nonlocal type and illustrate the underlying theory with suitable examples. As a by-product of this investigation we unearth a new type of linearizing transformation in third order nonlinear ODEs. Finally the study is extended to the case of general scalar ODEs. We then move on to the study of two coupled second order nonlinear ODEs in the next part and show that the algorithm brings out a wide variety of linearization transformations. The extraction of maximal number of linearizing transformations in every case is illustrated with suitable examples.Comment: Accepted for Publication in J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. (2012
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